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Risk Assessment: Using Disc Cutters

Document Information

Field Value
Document Reference RA08
Issue Number 2
Issue Date 1 June 2026
Next Review 1 June 2027
Prepared By Sean Ashton
Approved By Aaron Mason, Director

Risk Assessment Table

Activity/Process Hazard Who/What Affected Existing Controls Pre-Control Risk (S/L/R) New Controls Required Post-Control Risk (S/L/R)
Using a disc cutter Ejection of particles Site personnel and those in vicinity - eye injuries, facial lacerations from flying debris • Minimize personnel in cutting area
• Guards secured and checked before operation
• Correct wheel type for material used
• Eye protection to EN166 1B349 standard worn
4/3/12 (High) • Implement pre-use inspection checklist for disc cutters
• Install protective screens near public areas
• Upgrade to face shields with integrated eye protection
Site supervisor, prior to each operation
4/2/8 (Moderate)
Using a disc cutter Wheel breaking or bursting Site personnel - serious injury, lacerations, fractures, potential fatalities • Personnel trained on correct disc cutter use
• Visual inspection before use
• Secure vehicle storage prevents damage
• Maximum RPM never exceeded
• All guards properly fitted
5/2/10 (High) • Implement documented wheel inspection procedure
• Introduce disc tagging system to track usage
• Provide toolbox talks on damaged wheels
• Store cutting wheels in dedicated containers
5/1/5 (Moderate)
Using a disc cutter Unintended sudden movement (kickback) Operators - cuts, lacerations, impact injuries • Material properly supported and stable
• Sufficient working space provided
• Correct blades for material
• Close fitting clothing worn
• Two-handed grip maintained
4/3/12 (High) • Enhanced training on kickback prevention
• Formal assessment of working areas before cutting
• Consider anti-kickback technology
• Regular supervisor monitoring of techniques
4/2/8 (Moderate)
Using a disc cutter Noise exposure Operators and nearby workers - hearing damage, tinnitus, stress • Alternative tools used where practicable
• Well-maintained equipment
• Hearing protection to EN 352-1/352-2
• Job rotation to limit exposure
3/4/12 (High) • Conduct noise monitoring for different cutting activities
• Implement formal job rotation system
• Install portable noise barriers
• Update hearing protection based on monitoring
3/2/6 (Moderate)
Using a disc cutter Dust inhalation Operators and nearby workers - respiratory disorders, silicosis, COPD • Dust suppression (water/vacuum extraction)
• Hand pressurised water bottles provided
• RPE to FFP3 standard (face fit tested)
• Work in well-ventilated areas
4/3/12 (High) • Regular air monitoring during cutting
• Enhanced training on health risks
• Investigate newer dust suppression technologies
• Establish robust face-fit testing program
4/2/8 (Moderate)
Refuelling disc cutters Fire or explosion due to fuel ignition Operators and personnel - burns, blast injuries, smoke inhalation • Equipment cooled 5-10 minutes before refuelling
• Funnels/nozzles for fuel transfer
• Well-ventilated refuelling areas
• Flame-retardant clothing worn
• Spill kits available
5/2/10 (High) • Establish designated refuelling zones
• Specific training on fuel handling
• Formal refuelling procedure
• Consider improved fuel storage containers
Site agent, immediate
5/1/5 (Moderate)
Prolonged use of disc cutter Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) Operators - permanent vascular, neurological and musculoskeletal damage • Exposure times monitored and recorded
• Regular breaks scheduled
• Job rotation implemented
• Health surveillance program
• Equipment well-maintained
4/3/12 (High) • Digital monitoring system for vibration exposure
• Prioritize lower vibration tools
• Enhanced health screening for at-risk operators
• Training on symptom recognition
• Consider anti-vibration gloves (EN ISO 10819)
4/2/8 (Moderate)

Key:

  • S = Severity (1-5 scale)
  • L = Likelihood (1-5 scale)
  • R = Risk Rating (S × L)
  • Risk Levels:
    • Low (1-3)
    • Moderate (4-8)
    • High (9-15)
    • Very High (16-25)
  • EN166 1B349: Eye Protection Standards
  • EN 352-1/352-2: Hearing Protection Standards
  • EN ISO 10819: Anti-vibration Gloves Standard
  • FFP3: Respiratory Protection Standards
  • HSE Guidance on Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS)